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Many of the chronic inflammatory and degenerative disorders that present to clinical rheumatologists have a complex genetic aetiology. Over the past decade a dramatic improvement in technology and methodology has accelerated the pace of gene discovery in complex disorders in an exponential fashion. In this review, we focus on rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus erythematosus and ankylosing spondylitis and describe some of the recently described genes that underlie these conditions and the extent to which they overlap. The next decade will witness a full account of the main disease susceptibility genes in these diseases and progress in establishing the molecular basis by which genetic variation contributes to pathogenesis.

Original publication

DOI

10.1186/ar2781

Type

Journal article

Journal

Arthritis Res Ther

Publication Date

2009

Volume

11

Keywords

Animals, Genetic Predisposition to Disease, Humans, Rheumatic Diseases