Research groups
Websites
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Dustin, M Group | Immunological synapse
Research Group, Kennedy Institute
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Harris Manchester College
Senior Research Fellow
Free access to Science reprint
Michael Dustin
Kennedy Trust Professor of Molecular Immunology
- Director of Research
Prof. Dustin has a B.A. in Biology from Boston University (1984) and a Ph.D. in Cell and Developmental Biology from Harvard University (1990). He studied glucose transport in red blood cells for his undergraduate thesis with Scott W. Peterson and studied biochemistry and regulation of lymphocyte adhesion molecules during his PhD with Timothy A. Springer. He completed post-doctoral training with Stuart Kornfeld on lysosome structure and function at Washington University School of Medicine (1993). Dr. Dustin led his own group at the Department of Pathology at Washington University School of Medicine under Steve Teitelbaum and Emil Unanue from 1993 to 2000. While at Wash U, he led a collaborative group in discovering requirements for the T cell immunological synapse with Andrey Shaw, Paul Allen, Mark Davis (Stanford) and Emil Unanue. He moved his lab to the Skirball Institute of Biomolecular Medicine at New York University School of Medicine in 2001. He collaborated on new intravital microscopy projects with Wenbiao Gan, Dan Littman, Juan Lafaille, Michel Nussensweig, Dorian McGavern and Sandra Demaria among others. Continuation of work on the immunological synapse led to a basic description of the supramolecular assemblies that make up the mature immunological synapse. Specialized functions of the immunological synapse in cytotoxic T cells and regulatory T cells were also explored. This work includes the recent observation that the small vesicles enriched in T cell receptor, synaptic ectosomes, are directly budded into the immunological synapse, handing off T cell receptor and other cargo to the antigen presenting cell. He was director of the NIH funded Nanomedicine Center for Mechanobiology from 2009-2014 In order to further advance studies on the immunological synapse and translation to treatment of human diseases he moved to the Kennedy Institute of Rheumatology at the University of Oxford in 2013 supported by a Principal Research Fellowship from the Wellcome Trust.
Major funding
European Research Council Advanced Grant- SYNECT
Kennedy Trust for Rheumatology Research- Cell Dynamics Platform
Key publications
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A dynamic CD2-rich compartment at the outer edge of the immunological synapse boosts and integrates signals.
Journal article
Demetriou P. et al, (2020), Nat Immunol, 21, 1232 - 1243
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Supramolecular attack particles are autonomous killing entities released from cytotoxic T cells.
Journal article
Bálint Š. et al, (2020), Science, 368, 897 - 901
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A tissue-like platform for studying engineered quiescent human T-cells' interactions with dendritic cells.
Journal article
Abu-Shah E. et al, (2019), Elife, 8
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Durable Interactions of T Cells with T Cell Receptor Stimuli in the Absence of a Stable Immunological Synapse.
Journal article
Mayya V. et al, (2018), Cell Rep, 22, 340 - 349
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Full control of ligand positioning reveals spatial thresholds for T cell receptor triggering.
Journal article
Cai H. et al, (2018), Nat Nanotechnol, 13, 610 - 617
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TFH-derived dopamine accelerates productive synapses in germinal centres.
Journal article
Papa I. et al, (2017), Nature, 547, 318 - 323
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Actin foci facilitate activation of the phospholipase C-γ in primary T lymphocytes via the WASP pathway.
Journal article
Kumari S. et al, (2015), Elife, 4
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Polarized release of T-cell-receptor-enriched microvesicles at the immunological synapse.
Journal article
Choudhuri K. et al, (2014), Nature, 507, 118 - 123
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ATP mediates rapid microglial response to local brain injury in vivo.
Journal article
Davalos D. et al, (2005), Nat Neurosci, 8, 752 - 758
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The immunological synapse: a molecular machine controlling T cell activation.
Journal article
Grakoui A. et al, (1999), Science, 285, 221 - 227
Recent publications
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Ex vivo model of functioning human lymph node reveals role for innate lymphocytes and stroma in response to vaccine adjuvant.
Journal article
Fergusson JR. et al, (2025), Cell Rep, 44
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STAT3 phosphorylation in the rheumatoid arthritis immunological synapse.
Journal article
Novak-Kotzer H. et al, (2025), J Autoimmun, 155
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RIFINs displayed on malaria-infected erythrocytes bind KIR2DL1 and KIR2DS1.
Journal article
Sakoguchi A. et al, (2025), Nature
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Solution structure and synaptic analyses reveal determinants of bispecific T cell engager potency.
Journal article
Leithner A. et al, (2025), Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A, 122
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Selective requirement of glycosphingolipid synthesis for natural killer and cytotoxic T cells.
Journal article
Morrison TA. et al, (2025), Cell